Pharmaceutical companies AstraZeneca and Johnson & Johnson are preparing to resume their phase 3 COVID-19 vaccine trials in the U.S., after a brief pause when participants became ill.  Johnson & Johnson said in a statement Friday that discussions with the necessary regulatory agencies are underway.  That same day, AstraZeneca announced its phase 3 trial had resumed “across the world.”  Drug company Eli Lilly has yet to announce the resumption of its COVID-19 vaccine trial after announcing a pause nearly two weeks ago.

Temporary pauses in clinical human trials of new drugs are not uncommon, with most scientists saying it’s a good sign that safety isn’t being sacrificed in the name of speed.  According to The New York Times, there are currently 11 ongoing phase 3 human trials of potential COVID-19 vaccines around the world.  Several experts have cautiously estimated that one or more COVID-19 vaccinations could be ready for FDA approval before the end of the year.  Dr. Moncef Slaoui, chief advisor for the White House’s Operation Warp Speed COVID-19 vaccination effort, told ABC News last week that he feels “pretty confident” most Americans can be vaccinated by June 2021.